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Alan W. Dowd is a Senior Fellow with the American Security Council Foundation, where he writes on the full range of topics relating to national defense, foreign policy and international security. Dowd’s commentaries and essays have appeared in Policy Review, Parameters, Military Officer, The American Legion Magazine, The Journal of Diplomacy and International Relations, The Claremont Review of Books, World Politics Review, The Wall Street Journal Europe, The Jerusalem Post, The Financial Times Deutschland, The Washington Times, The Baltimore Sun, The Washington Examiner, The Detroit News, The Sacramento Bee, The Vancouver Sun, The National Post, The Landing Zone, Current, The World & I, The American Enterprise, Fraser Forum, American Outlook, The American and the online editions of Weekly Standard, National Review and American Interest. Beyond his work in opinion journalism, Dowd has served as an adjunct professor and university lecturer; congressional aide; and administrator, researcher and writer at leading think tanks, including the Hudson Institute, Sagamore Institute and Fraser Institute. An award-winning writer, Dowd has been interviewed by Fox News Channel, Cox News Service, The Washington Times, The National Post, the Australian Broadcasting Corporation and numerous radio programs across North America. In addition, his work has been quoted by and/or reprinted in The Guardian, CBS News, BBC News and the Council on Foreign Relations. Dowd holds degrees from Butler University and Indiana University. Follow him at twitter.com/alanwdowd.

ASCF News

Scott Tilley is a Senior Fellow at the American Security Council Foundation, where he writes the “Technical Power” column, focusing on the societal and national security implications of advanced technology in cybersecurity, space, and foreign relations.

He is an emeritus professor at the Florida Institute of Technology. Previously, he was with the University of California, Riverside, Carnegie Mellon University’s Software Engineering Institute, and IBM. His research and teaching were in the areas of computer science, software & systems engineering, educational technology, the design of communication, and business information systems.

He is president and founder of the Center for Technology & Society, president and co-founder of Big Data Florida, past president of INCOSE Space Coast, and a Space Coast Writers’ Guild Fellow.

He has authored over 150 academic papers and has published 28 books (technical and non-technical), most recently Systems Analysis & Design (Cengage, 2020), SPACE (Anthology Alliance, 2019), and Technical Justice (CTS Press, 2019). He wrote the “Technology Today” column for FLORIDA TODAY from 2010 to 2018.

He is a popular public speaker, having delivered numerous keynote presentations and “Tech Talks” for a general audience. Recent examples include the role of big data in the space program, a four-part series on machine learning, and a four-part series on fake news.

He holds a Ph.D. in computer science from the University of Victoria (1995).

Contact him at stilley@cts.today.

Senate Democrats Block Amendment to Massive Spending Bill to Prevent US Oil Sales to China

Wednesday, August 10, 2022

Categories: ASCF News Emerging Threats

Comments: 0

Source: https://www.theepochtimes.com/senate-democrats-block-amendment-to-massive-spending-bill-to-prevent-us-oil-sales-to-china_4655126.html

Sen. Ted Cruz (R-Texas) departs the Senate floor following a vote, on Capitol Hill in Washington, on Aug. 6, 2022. (Anna Rose Layden/Getty Images)

Forty-six Senate Democrats recently rejected a GOP legislative amendment to block the Biden administration from selling oil from the United States’ strategic reserve to the Chinese regime.

Sen. Ted Cruz (R-Texas) offered the amendment during a “vote-a-rama” process, which lasted nearly 16 hours from Saturday evening until Sunday afternoon, when senators voted on many amendments and motions for a Democrat-led bill known as the “Inflation Reduction Act of 2022.”

The legislation, a mammoth spending bill totaling $740 billion on climate and energy, health care, and taxes, passed on Aug. 7 by a party-line vote of 51 to 50, with Vice President Kamala Harris casting the tie-breaking vote. The House could give the legislation final approval on Aug. 12, when lawmakers reconvene briefly from summer recess.

Before the passage of the legislation, Cruz urged his Democrat colleagues to support his amendment, reminding them that the Biden administration has sold millions of barrels of oil from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) to China.

“That oil was paid for by U.S. taxpayers,” Cruz said on the Senate floor. “My bill would block the president from selling our oil to the Chinese communists.”

Cruz continued, “I would note also that it was sold to a Chinese company owned by the communist government, in which a significant stake was owned by a private equity firm, owned in significant part by the president’s own son, Hunter Biden.”

“If the Democrats don’t want to see millions of barrels of U.S. oil sold to the Chinese communists, they should support my amendment,” Cruz added.

The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) sold nearly 6 million barrels of oil from the SPR from September 2021 to July 2022 to Unipec America, the U.S. trading arm of China’s state-owned oil and gas company Sinopec, according to DOE documents reviewed by The Epoch Times.

For each sale from the SPR, the DOE holds a competitive auction and awards contracts to the highest bidder.

Cruz’s amendment would have added a new condition in the bidding process. According to the language (pdf) of the amendment, an entity or individual who intends to sell the oil to China wouldn’t be considered to have placed a “valid” bid unless the offer is “10 times higher than the next highest bid.”

The amendment was rejected on Aug. 7 after a 54–46 vote that was short of a 60-vote majority needed to pass. Four Senate Democrats joined 50 Senate Republicans in voting in favor of the proposal.

Republicans
After Cruz’s amendment was rejected, Rep. Jeff Duncan (R-S.C.) took to Twitter to say that House Democrats had blocked a similar amendment he co-sponsored with Rep. Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R-Wash.), the ranking member of the House Energy and Commerce Committee. “This is America-last energy policy,” Duncan wrote.

According to their proposal (pdf), petroleum would be banned from export to China and to any entity that does not certify that it is “not under the ownership, control, or influence of the Chinese Communist Party.”

The House amendment was rejected after 219 Democrats unanimously voted against it in July, while 206 Republicans voted in favor of it.

Cruz is also leading another effort to ban U.S. oil sales to China. On July 13, he led a group of Republican colleagues in introducing a bill called “No Emergency Crude Oil for Foreign Adversaries Act.”

If enacted, the bill (S.4515) would block future SPR auctions from selling oil to China, Iran, North Korea, and Russia, according to a statement.

“President [Joe] Biden crushed American energy production and then sold our strategic oil reserves to China, all while claiming to care about the high prices Americans were paying at the pump,” Sen. Josh Hawley (R-Mo.) stated, one of the co-sponsors of the pending bill.

“This should never have been allowed to happen,” Hawley continued. “Congress must pass legislation to ensure it doesn’t happen again.”

Sen. Jim Inhofe (R-Okla.), another co-sponsor, called Biden’s decision to sell SPR oil to China “irresponsible.”

“China is our greatest threat. We should be holding the Chinese Communist Party accountable for their actions, not assisting them in their efforts to stockpile oil as another means to challenge the United States and our allies,” Inhofe stated.

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